Act 1:
Against a backdrop of crooked rooves and broken chimneys, residents of
1920s Somers Town are in dole queues, at a pawnbroker's, scrubbing steps,
scrounging scraps or selling matches. A steam train is heard approaching.
They sing:
"The trains that come to Somers Town, bring
wealth from all the Kingdom,
But no wealth stays in Somers Town, we only get
the dust and grime!"
Irene Barclay, Britain's first woman surveyor, tells Dr Monica Shaw:
"These houses were beautiful long ago, years of
neglect have ruined them all".
"That's why the death rate is so high", says Dr Shaw, as a
funeral procession stop at a pub for a "knees up". Dr Shaw
praises the efforts of the new Anglican priest, Father Basil Jellicoe, to
help the community, as children skip on with him:
"Jelly Belly, Jelly Belly, he's our jolly Jelly
Belly,
he plays the accordion and knows the tunes to
make us merry"
Fr Jellicoe, tall, dark and dynamic orders the children to school, but an
orphan, Kathie, refuses to leave him. Dr Shaw asks Fr Jellicoe to
arrange a seaside holiday for Lenny, a bronchitic boy. Jellicoe says he
will do so. The world's first Pearly King, Henry Croft enters, and
sings of his rise to fame from St Pancras Orphanage:
"Penny for the orphans, thank you, Nothing that
an orphan can't do."
Kathie overhears, and skips off jubilantly: "Nothing that an
orphan can't do".
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Fr Jellicoe visits Lenny and is appalled by the dank, bug-infested walls
of the single room which Lenny's family inhabit. He promises to arrange a
seaside holiday for Lenny, and goes. Bert, Lenny's unemployed father,
resolves to steal to buy food for Lenny:
"When your kids are starvin' and you ain't got
a farvin'
do you sit on your arse and watch 'em get
thinner?"
"Be careful Bert", warns Lenny's mother Vera, as she sends a
child to borrow milk which she heats for Lenny at a gaslight mantle.
-------------------------------------
In his bedroom at the Mission, Fr Jellicoe can't sleep. He envisages no
hope for the community in such a hellish environment, and contemplates
resigning. His assistant, Fr Percy Maryon Wilson, tries to cheer
him:
"Don't bang your hear against a wall, step to
the side and skip around it".
"You can't resign at a time like this...It's three o'clock in the
morning." Percy goes.
Then Jellicoe sees:
"A vision in the night sky, words that flame
above the squalor
'They shall build up the old ruins and restore the
generations'...
This is my task...to restore this town...with a
blueprint drawn in heav'n!"
He visits elderly chairbound
Sadie and asks her to pray for the project. She vows to do so, and lights
a candle. Fr Jellicoe goes from house to house and more candles are lit as
Sadie sings:
"Build your bricks with my prayers, mix cement
with my tears, every passing hour!"
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Dawn. Dr Shaw is out on an early call when she finds Fr Jellicoe
staggering from exhaustion. She commands that he take a holiday:
"Perpetual motion's a great idea, but who could
survive the wear and tear,
If you use yourself up for others then there's none of
you left for anyone."
Act 2.
Mog the Firewoman, a crazed visionary who senses the spirits that fly from
stillborn children, wakes the workers:
"Knock 'em up at four o'clock, penny a door is
all I got to knock 'em up each morning."
She rouses a market porter - "Off to Covent Garden on a frosty
morning",
a train driver - "Drivin' a loco up to Glasgow",
as the Mums of Somers Town set the table and play the spoons:
"We find poverty goes far, sharing it
around."
-------------------------------------
August Bank Holiday. Fr Jellicoe has returned, and accompanied by Kathie
whom he has adopted, drives children to Hampstead Heath.
Nell and Jim, teenagers who secretly are in love sing:
"And yet imagine, in this ugly street, how we
could make life complete."
Nell "could even think of marriage, but there's just one room at
me Mum's."
----------------------------------------
Miss Edith Neville, alone, reveals her secret love in the song "Dear
Father Jellicoe", but she decides:
"I'll curb the restlessness of my heart, to
serve the arts and work for the common
good."
Miss Neville and Fr Jellicoe
convene the inaugural meeting of a housing society:
"We'll build the New Jerusalem and keep the key
at St Pancras House Improvement
Society"
The Society purchase their first property, a dilapidated terrace in Gee
Street.
Next morning Fr Jellicoe visits
Gee Street to see the property, and visualises the fine housing that will
replace the squalor. Street vendors call their wares, as Father Jellicoe
calls his:
"New homes for old ones, that's what I sell, I
will exchange you Heaven for Hell!"
-------------------------------------
Irene Barclay addresses St Pancras Rotary Society about the work of St
Pancras Housing, and assures them that tenants are paying rents for the
new properties, in her song "Rent Lady". The tenants
express their enthusiasm for their new homes:
"Come on down to Somers Town, see the new life
we have found,
We were feeling down and out, soon we'll be in
clover!"
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The housing society are contemplating the purchase of the extensive
Drummond Street Estate for twenty thousand pounds but they only have five
thousand in the bank. Miss Neville emboldens them:
"Why are we doing this? Because it's worth the
risk
If we just gaze at it we'll get paralysis"
and they buy it!
-------------------------------------
On the Drummond Street site they contemplate the plans of their architect
Ian Hamilton. Then Mr Hunt from the London County Council visits the site,
announcing that he may declare the land 'unsanitary', which would make
their investment worthless. Jellicoe argues that the scheme has the
support of a prominent cabinet minister, Neville Chamberlain. Hunt goes,
and the Society decide they will proceed with their plans and face the
consequences. But Fr Jellicoe has secret doubts:
"Have
I led all our hopes to bankruptcy?" he asks, and collapses.
INTERVAL
During the interval,
singing "workmen" turn around the two backdrops to reveal the
improved appearance of the new buildings, in particular the clothes drying
posts with their 'finials'. These are ceramic ornaments set at the top of
the drying posts. The finials have various designs - some are birds, some
are fish - and these now appear upstage painted in large relief, and in the
brilliant colours prescribed by Gilbert Bayes, their world famous
designer.
Act 3. The
town is excited and wears its Sunday best, because Queen Mary and Edward,
Prince of Wales, are visiting. The housing society proudly show off the
improvements:
"Beauty for the people, all designed by Mister
Gilbert Bayes,
In most vivid colours, and the finest glaze!"
The Drummond Estate is a great success, and more rebuilding has
commenced.
The Royals are disappointed that Fr. Jellicoe is away ill.
The Queen receives tributes from the tenants as they sing a reprise of
"Come on down to Somers Town".
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In her fish and chip shop Carlotta sings of the preparations she has made
for the Royal visit:
"Little vases with royal colours, flowers red,
flowers white and blue".
Nell and Jim enter and
coyly disclose that they are to be married thanks to Fr Jellicoe, because
Nell's Mum now has a larger flat. The announcement is relayed to the crowd
outside, and soon the Royals and their subjects are dancing to Carlotta's
song:
"Spuds are peeled, and fish are all in batter,
See you at Carlotta's Fish and Chip!"
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Father Jellicoe returns unexpectedly to chair the housing society, seeking
to take control of the various projects which others have conducted in his
absence. The members are irritated by this, excuse themselves and leave the
meeting early.
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Admiral Jellicoe, the priest's uncle, is laying the stone for a new estate.
Fr Jellicoe confides that he feels ill at ease with the housing society
after his return from illness.
Fr Jellicoe is
welcomed by Nell and Jim, who are grateful for the new housing he has
instigated. He promises them he will conduct their wedding.
Vera tells Fr Jellicoe
that Bert is in gaol for burglary and she has no money to provide Christmas
fare for the children. Jellicoe gives her money, and she sings:
"Six bob for Christmas and the world's all
right...
in God and Christmas pudding put your
trust".
-------------------------------------
At the annual general meeting of the housing society, Jellicoe is unnerved
to hear of the resignations of Fr.Percy and Miss Hill, and the absence
through illness of Irene Barclay. He falters in his speech, but Miss Neville
supports him, and tells the meeting he has important news for them. Jellicoe
explains that he has long wanted to run a pub for the benefit of the
community, and that this is about to happen. Some of the listeners are
horrified:
"A parson running a pub? From the pulpit to the
bar, it's really going too far!
Jesus may have once mixed with publicans,
let us not make the same mistake, a parson running a
pub!"
The scene elides into
the opening of The Anchor pub on Christmas Eve. The pub sign is blessed by
the Archbishop of Canterbury. A crib is brought in. Jellicoe is jubilant:
"At last there is room at the inn!"
Act 4.
Miss Cynthia Conville, the Queen's lady-in-waiting, opens Britain's first
all electric estate by playing her trumpet and leading the song:
"Ain't it great, the new Garden Estate, tell all
the people victory's come,
Shout it from the highest steeple,
St George's flats will surely slay the Dragon of the
Slums!"
The Archbishop calls
"Well done" to Jellicoe, who is in the background. Jellicoe does
not respond. The Archbishop asks Percy: "Is he all right?
I fear that this good man is on the edge, and sees a
world beyond the one we see,
And any moment he may fall into a great abyss or great
reality".
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Jellicoe, dazed, enters his mother's country home in the small hours,
speaking of a vision he has seen while driving on the Downs. Mrs Jellicoe
rings his physician, Sir Maurice Craig.
In London, Craig meets
the housing society, who are anxious to remove Jellicoe from his position as
chairman. Craig warns them:
"Be careful if you ever seek to cut the link that
binds a life to what it loves"
-------------------------------------
"They've given me the sack", Jellicoe says, and busies himself
with housing projects in other parts of Britain, unable to rest
because:
"As one needs met there's another waiting
yet".
-------------------------------------
Jellicoe is in a nursing home, in a wheelchair attended by his mother. He
sings about
"One more journey...
where we'll compare the heavenly blueprint
with what we've placed on earth".
-------------------------------------
A BBC announcer says: "Father Basil Jellicoe, better known as "The
Parson Running a Pub" died last night in a Sussex nursing
home."
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Kathie leads the finale:
"There's a vision that he saw as he gazed above
the ruins..."
That vision calls on us to build a world
"with less pain and misery, and where justice
holds the key."
Script, lyrics and
melodies of "Jellicoe" the Musical are copyright Rob Inglis,
musical arrangements are copyright Peter Marshall. Research was based on the
biography of Basil Jellicoe by Kenneth Ingram, on the book "Housing is
not Enough" by Malcolm Holmes, on "People Need Roots" by
Irene Barclay, on "And Grandmother's Bed Went Too", an oral
history collection published by St Pancras Humanist and Housing Association,
and on the minutes of St Pancras House Improvement Society, 1924-1936.
Click
here for details of supporters and of the 2003 production at The Shaw
Theatre.
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